{"id":16392,"date":"2024-04-24T12:36:50","date_gmt":"2024-04-24T12:36:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/?p=16392"},"modified":"2024-04-24T12:36:51","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T12:36:51","slug":"coupled-fluid-thermal-computation-of-ablating-graphite-material-usingnonequilibrium-chemistry-during-atmospheric-entry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/2024\/04\/24\/coupled-fluid-thermal-computation-of-ablating-graphite-material-usingnonequilibrium-chemistry-during-atmospheric-entry\/","title":{"rendered":"Coupled fluid \/ thermal computation of ablating graphite material usingnonequilibrium chemistry during atmospheric entry"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Vivien Loridan, Simon Peluchon, Jean Claudel<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI Number XXX-YYY-ZZZ<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Conference Number HiSST-2022-04<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The present work aims at improving the numerical prediction of graphite material degradation during<br>an entire reentry phase. For this purpose, 2D axisymmetric simulations are carried out on the nosetip of<br>the IRV-2 vehicle, which is a well-referred test case that employed a thermal protection system composed<br>of non-charring carbon. The coupled fluid \/ thermal approach adopted for such aerothermodynamics<br>computations is presented, as well as two different ablation models, which both rely on the heterogeneous<br>reactions of oxidation and sublimation that occur on the heat shield of the vehicle. The first ablation<br>paradigm is based on the B\u2019 tabulation, which has been historically used to assess the blowing rate<br>of the recessing wall in the framework of a single gas (air) at chemical equilibrium. If such strategy<br>has proven its reliability and efficiency over the past few decades, it suffers from many assumptions<br>that are prone to be broken when applied to realistic descent trajectories. Such hypotheses include the<br>consideration of a chemical equilibrium at the wall, a supposedly weak blowing rate, no injection of the<br>ablated carbonaceous species into the flow, and the use of convective coefficients that directly depend<br>on the boundary layer location. To overcome these aforementioned limitations, a more relevant ablation<br>model, which takes care of the intrinsic multi-species nature of the flow, is proposed and implemented.<br>The ablating mass flux and the species mass fractions at the wall, which are the product of finite-rate<br>surface chemistry mechanisms, are accurately performed and updated at each convergence step of the<br>flow. A particular emphasis is made on the generalization to chemical nonequilibrium, which leads to<br>reducing the ablated surface thickness during a complete trajectory. In this perspective, the influence<br>of the injected species that react with the surrounding flow is also investigated. Finally, the effects of<br>different surface reaction schemes on the ablated surface shape and temperature are discussed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/HiSST-2022-403.pdf\">Read the full paper here<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><b>Vivien Loridan, Simon Peluchon, Jean Claudel<\/b><\/p>\n<p>DOI Number XXX-YYY-ZZZ<\/p>\n<p>Conference Number HiSST-2022-04<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1006],"tags":[872,1043,1293],"class_list":["post-16392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hisst-2022","tag-ablation","tag-aerothermodynamics","tag-multi-species","category-1006","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16392","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16392"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16392\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16394,"href":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16392\/revisions\/16394"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16392"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16392"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aerospacerepository.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}