Jyoti Majhi, Kartik Venkatraman
DOI Number: N/A
Conference number: IFASD-2024-175
Shock oscillation arising due to shock-boundary layer interaction in transonic flow, also known as transonic buffet, gives rise to time varying airloads on fan and compressor blades,
which can lead to failure of the concerned component through fatigue. Therefore, accurate estimates of the onset of transonic buffet, shock displacement, and buffet frequency are critical to lifing assessment of turbomachinery blades. In the present work, we use a global stability framework for transonic flow to predict transonic shock buffet in an axial flow fan, the NASA rotor 67. Global stability analysis of fluid flow involves investigation of the behavior of a steady or mean flow field, also known as base flow, upon introduction of small three-dimensional perturbations, in terms of growth or decay of the resulting flow field. In this work, aerodynamic stability of the flow field is predicted at an operating point on the fan operating map, where buffet is reported, using global stability analysis, and the prediction obtained so is compared vis-`a-vis the prediction obtained using unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) simulation.